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The Bengal cat
is a domestic cat that owes it's heritage to a true wild cat,
the Asian Leopard Cat (Felis Bengalensis) from whom the Bengal
derived it's name. The breed was brought about by the deliberate
mating of the wild Asian Leopard Cat (ALC) to a domestic cat.
The first three generations are called Filial, with an F-1 being
half ALC. Male F-1's through F-3's are generally sterile so only
female Filials can be used for breeding.
As time went on
the Filial bengals were bred to more domestic cats to broaden
the gene pool and finally produce the domestic, fourth
generation or later, "SBT" Bengal. It was a difficult
and lengthy process taken on by Jean Mill and other early bengal
breeders to create this unique and lovely cat. Now, years after
the first hybridization, we can breed Bengal to Bengal.
Today's Bengal
is a delightfully active and friendly cat that makes a wonderful
pet that will enrich your life with affection and entertainment.
Bengals are smart, curious and very active. They love to play,
climb, run, chase, fetch and get into all sorts of mischief.
They thrive on companionship and attention whether it be their
human family or other cats and pets. They love to be in the
middle of whatever is going on and much prefer to play fetch
with their favorite toy, wrestle with a companion or chase
imaginary prey than to sit lazily in a lap. Some Bengals enjoy
playing in water and others can learn to walk on a harness and
leash.
Bengals are the
first hybrid breed to be recognized by registering cat
organizations. In 1990 Bengals were accepted by TICA for
championship competition in their shows. They are now also
accepted by several other organizations, including ACFA, UFO and
FIFE among others.
Bengals come in a variety of colors such as the traditional
brown, silver, and the "snow" colors, seal lynx point,
seal mink and seal sepia, all of which are accepted for show.
Occasionally a recessive color such as black, smoke or blue will
appear. These other colors are not accepted for show at this
time, but they still make lovely and unique pets.
The coat pattern can be either spotted, which includes rosetting,
or marbled, with a horizontal flow to the markings being the
most desirable in either pattern. Some Bengals have a unique
attribute to their coat called "glitter" that is found
in no other breed. The tips of the hair shaft of glittered
Bengals are iridescent and sparkle in bright light.
The care of the
Bengal is the same as any other domestic cat. They eat the same
foods as other domestics, but seem to thrive on foods with a
high meat content so a high quality food is recommended. Their
health requirements are also the same as domestic cats and they
should receive routine vet care and vaccinations. Bengals don't
require a lot of grooming because their short, slick coat sheds
very little and naturally keeps clean.
To find out
more about the Bengal cat visit the International Bengal Cat
Society (TIBCS) or the International Bengal Breeders Association
(TIBBA) websites.
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